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ATO failure

Discussion in 'General Discussion' started by Andy The Reef Guy, May 24, 2011.

  1. Andy The Reef Guy

    Andy The Reef Guy Inactive User

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    Yeah this is the 3rd time this has happened in the last 3 months. I thought I had fixed the problem by replacing a float switch and putting my switch on a 2min/40min timer but apparently not.
    So my ATO just dumped 15 gallons of water (poorly sat with kalk (getting to the bottom of the rxr)) into my 195 gallon system. I had it do this to me before but only about 10 gallons, and I never really worried too much, just let it go for the next couple of days topping off with some heavy salt water, and then a water change.
    This time it knocked me from 1.024 to 1.022, and I'm considering going ahead with an emergency water change, I have 35 gallons ready to go, I was going to do my change tomorrow. Think I should just wait till tomorrow or go for it now? Maybe they've been through enough tonight? IDK.
    Experiences? Opinions? I think I may just wait. IDK
     
  2. adampottebaum

    adampottebaum Experienced Reefkeeper

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    I've always been told fish can handle a drop in salinity, it's the jump that gets them, not sure how this plays with your inverts/corals. The damage is done, I wouldn't try to quick fix the problem or you'll have all new problems of shocking them twice. You should slowly bring it up IMO. Also, is there a reason why you keep your tank at 1.024? I've always looked at the stats of TOTM on RC and they seem to keep theirs at 1.026 or so.
     
  3. Andy The Reef Guy

    Andy The Reef Guy Inactive User

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    yeah it stands to reason, I've even reasoned it myself in the past. For example when you have fish and inverts stuck in tidepools all day the salnity slowly rises, and quickly drops as its flushed out with the rising tide.

    Yeah no reason for 1.024 but it's hovered between 1.024/5 for the past couple of months since the last ato failure. It's acceptable at 1.024 I just havent made a conceded effort to go any higher.
     
  4. AJ

    AJ Inactive User

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    This is exactly why I just put a conductivity probe on my Apex. You never know when something is going to fail. Doesn't replace a periodic check with a good quality refractometer, but it's great to let you know when it detects something awry.

    As for re-acclimating them, I would ramp it back up about as fast as it went down. The stress of the changing salinity may not be as bad as the stress of the lower salinity itself. Just my two cents. I've lost corals from low salinity, but never to somewhat rapid change of salinity.

    --AJ
     
  5. Paleoreef103

    Paleoreef103 Inactive User

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    Yeesh. How does the tank look today? What kind of ATO do you use?
     
  6. Andy The Reef Guy

    Andy The Reef Guy Inactive User

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    Everything looks fine today. By all means 1.022 is acceptable, but I still want to get it back up rather quickly, I'm going to do my water change this afternoon. The corals looks like they couldn't give a **** less about the situation so far.

    I'm using a DIY ATO from aquahub.com that I've had for 5 years. It has only recently started giving me fits, but I'm starting to wonder if it's not my solenoid, I'm going to put a second solenoid in series (it's DC) as a failsafe.

    AJ, I'm going to buy an APEX system, but instead of going with the conductivity module, I was just going to add a float switch on a breakout channel to send an alert if my water level in the sump get's too high, then I can remotely turn off the ATO channel/solenoid(s). That conductivity probe is sensitive and needs to be calibrated frequently doesn't it? I need to get my APEX soon so I can do all that though.

     
  7. PotRoast

    PotRoast Well-Known ReefKeeper

    999
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    I bet it is your solenoid. Especially if you have cleaned the float switches really well, which I am sure you have.

    You can get a new solenoid setup for $25 at autotopoff.com...I just ordered one to have on hand when/if things go wrong.

    For the my ATO system I use a double switch from autopoff. It has low and high water float sensors (latched). It has its own relay and solenoid. On its own there is no redundency. Just a low water float and a high water float.

    But for redundency I have a high water switch that I made. If the water gets too hight (ato stuck) then it shuts down the outlet to my ato solenoid....I also have a conductivity probe. I love it.

    On a similar note my conductivity probe and my refractometer were reading drastically different. Turns out my refractometer calibration solution was bad. When I used the new stuff, it jived perfectly to my salinity probe.

    Finally, BRS is now selling 400mv ORP probe calibration solution!



     
  8. PotRoast

    PotRoast Well-Known ReefKeeper

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    I would consider tearing apart the solenoid and seeing if there is any gunk in it. One time I had a spec of crap barely clogging it and it leaked on me. Once I got the crap out it worked fine.
     
  9. Andy The Reef Guy

    Andy The Reef Guy Inactive User

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    Sweet man! yeah I spent like 80 bucks on the solenoid I have. I think it is shutting off but not all the way because of pressure in the line, although it's rated upto 120psi. For 25 bucks I have to get me another one!

    My ATO also has a high low float, and yeah I cleaned em real good, and even replaced the low switch, so I'm thinking now it has to be the solenoid. I like your solenoid float switch loop, very nice.
     
  10. AJ

    AJ Inactive User

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    Andy,
    One situation to consider is just a leaking sump. Your ATO tops off your sump to keep up with your leak and the salinity of your water changes. There are three ways that I can think of to mitigate this risk:
    1) Have your ATO tied into a container with a limited amount of water that you fill up manually when it gets low (like 5 or 10 gallons). This limits how much water can get dumped into your tank and limits the possible salinity swing.
    2) Only allow your ATO to run a few times a day for a limited amount of time (like 1 or 2 minutes - just enough time to do a normal daily top off). Before it dumps too much water into your sump, you'll likely notice the leak and fix things. If you use a low water float switch, your low water switch could be set to alert you (and turn off pumps & heaters before they get ruined).
    3) Use a salinity probe.

    Jim,
    Apex ORP probes require you use standard pH calibrations that are saturated with quinhydrone. Unfortunately you can't use that stuff and get a reliable calibration on the Neptune probes. It works for the Pinpoint meters, but I'm not sure what else. Quinhydrone is rather expensive and somewhat hard to come by. Let me know if you order some and maybe we can split an order.

    --AJ
     
  11. PotRoast

    PotRoast Well-Known ReefKeeper

    999
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    OK cool on the calibration.

    I am going to write BRS and see if my neptune orp probe will at least READ the 400 mv solution as being 400mv....at the very least I would know if my probe did need calibration. As for calibration, I am planning on a group buy for quinhydrone too, once I get it figured out I am sure we will have at least a few takers.

     
  12. AJ

    AJ Inactive User

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    Sounds great. Count me in.

    --AJ
     

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